2023 में माननीय उच्चतम न्यायालय के समक्ष एक याचिका दाखिल हुई जिसमें कहा गया था कि भारत का एक नाम ‘इंडिया’ ग्रीक शब्द इंडिका से आया है। संविधान से इस नाम को हटाया जाना चाहिए। याचिका में मांग की गई थी कि उच्चतम न्यायालय केंद्र सरकार को निर्देश दे कि संविधान के अनुच्छेद-1 में बदलाव कर देश का नाम केवल भारत करे।
सुप्रीम कोर्ट के चीफ़ जस्टिस एसए बोबडे की अध्यक्षता वाली तीन सदस्यीय बेंच ने याचिका को ख़ारिज करते हुए इस मामले में दख़ल देने से इनकार कर दिया। सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने कहा कि – “संविधान में पहले से ही “भारत” नाम का का उल्लेख किया गया है। भारत के संविधान के पहले अध्याय में लिखा है – ‘इंडिया डैट इज़ भारत.
<div class="text-gray-400 flex self-end lg:self-center justify-center mt-2 gap-4 lg:gap-1 lg:absolute lg:top-0 lg:translate-x-full lg:right-0 lg:mt-0 lg:pl-2 invisible"> <span style="color: var(--dark-color); font-family: var(--primary-font); font-weight: var(--font-weight);">The rule of law is an important principle in India, and is enshrined in the Indian Constitution. The Constitution lays out the fundamental principles of the rule of law in India, including the protection of individual rights and the separation of powers between the different branches of government.
<div class="text-gray-400 flex self-end lg:self-center justify-center mt-2 gap-4 lg:gap-1 lg:absolute lg:top-0 lg:translate-x-full lg:right-0 lg:mt-0 lg:pl-2 visible"> <span style="color: var(--dark-color); font-family: var(--primary-font); font-weight: var(--font-weight);">The rule of law is a principle stating that all individuals and institutions are subject to and accountable to the law, which is fairly and impartially enforced. It is a fundamental principle that all people, including government officials, are accountable to the law and that the law should be applied equally to all.
<div class="text-gray-400 flex self-end lg:self-center justify-center mt-2 gap-4 lg:gap-1 lg:absolute lg:top-0 lg:translate-x-full lg:right-0 lg:mt-0 lg:pl-2 visible"> <span style="color: var(--dark-color); font-family: var(--primary-font); font-weight: var(--font-weight);">Secularism is a principle that refers to the separation of religion and state. It is the idea that the government should not be involved in religious affairs, and that it should not promote or favor any particular religion over others.</span> </div> </div> <p> Secularism is often associated with the protection of individual rights and freedoms, such as freedom of religion, speech, and expression.
<div class="text-gray-400 flex self-end lg:self-center justify-center mt-2 gap-4 lg:gap-1 lg:absolute lg:top-0 lg:translate-x-full lg:right-0 lg:mt-0 lg:pl-2 invisible"> <span style="color: var(--dark-color); font-family: var(--primary-font); font-weight: var(--font-weight);">The independence of the judiciary refers to the concept that the judiciary should be independent from the other branches of government and free from external influences. This means that the judiciary should be able to make decisions based on the law and the facts of a case, without fear or favor, and without being swayed by political, social, or economic pressures.
Author : Karnit Chadha, (
[email protected])
Published on : 14-01-2023, Introduction The principle of the Rule of Law is a key component of modern civil society. The rule of law is the rule of statutes, regulations, and other rules. It refrains from the arbitrary actions of men. The Rule of Law establishes an equilibrium between the rights of the individuals and the duties of the state. The idea of rule of law is based on the principles of liberty, fair treatment, due process, equity, equality, and transparency.
The right to protest and the right to mobility are both fundamental rights that are protected under the law.
The right to protest The right to protest is the right of individuals and groups to express their views, grievances and demands through peaceful assembly, marches, demonstrations, and other forms of collective action. It is protected under international human rights law, as well as under the constitutions of many countries. The right to protest is considered essential for the functioning of a democratic society, as it allows citizens to express their views and hold those in power accountable.