INTRODUCTION “Penal law of India punishes the offence of what is known in English Law as ‘Bigamy’. Penal law of bigamy is not discriminatory since it makes no reference to the religion of either spouse.
HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE IN INDIA Monogamous marriage has been the norm since Vedic times, with one exception: polygamy. However, the wife who was married first was the only wife in the sense of the word. According to one of Manu’s texts, it was permissible for a man to marry another woman after his first wife passed away.
What is LGBT The LGBT community, also known as the LGBTQ+ community, stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning. It is a group of individuals who identify as non-heterosexual or non-cisgender. The acronym LGBTQ+ is used to be inclusive of all sexual orientations and gender identities.
Lesbian refers to women who are attracted to other women. Gay refers to men who are attracted to other men. Bisexual refers to individuals who are attracted to people of both sexes.
Can a boy marry before 21 years in India In India, the legal age of marriage for males is 21 years, as per the provisions of the Indian Majority Act, 1875. This means that a boy is not legally allowed to marry before the age of 21.
However, there are some exceptions to this rule. According to Section 5 of the Hindu Marriage Act 1955, if a boy has attained the age of 18 years and has not completed 21 years, he cannot get married without the consent of his guardian.
Presumption of death is one of the grounds for divorce as per the Hindu Marriage Act 1955. Section 13(1)(iv) of the Act states that any marriage solemnized, whether before or after the commencement of this Act, may, on a petition presented by either the husband or the wife, be dissolved by a decree of divorce on the ground that the other party has not been heard of as being alive for a period of seven years or more by those who would naturally have heard of him or her.
Desertion is one of the grounds for divorce as per the Hindu Marriage Act 1955. Section 13(1)(ib) of the Act states that any marriage solemnized, whether before or after the commencement of this Act, may, on a petition presented by either the husband or the wife, be dissolved by a decree of divorce on the ground that the other party has deserted the petitioner for a continuous period of not less than two years immediately preceding the presentation of the petition.
Conversion is one of the grounds for divorce as per the Hindu Marriage Act 1955. Section 13(1)(ii) of the Act states that any marriage solemnized, whether before or after the commencement of this Act, may, on a petition presented by either the husband or the wife, be dissolved by a decree of divorce on the ground that the other party has ceased to be a Hindu by conversion to another religion.
Cruelty is one of the grounds for divorce as per the Hindu Marriage Act 1955. Section 13(1)(ia) of the Act states that any marriage solemnized, whether before or after the commencement of this Act, may, on a petition presented by either the husband or the wife, be dissolved by a decree of divorce on the ground that the other party has, without reasonable cause, treated the petitioner with cruelty.
Cruelty has been defined as any wilful conduct which is of such a nature as is likely to drive the other party to commit suicide or to cause grave injury to the body or the mind of the other party.
Adultery is one of the grounds for divorce as per the Hindu Marriage Act 1955. Section 13(1)(i) of the Act states that any marriage solemnized, whether before or after the commencement of this Act, may, on a petition presented by either the husband or the wife, be dissolved by a decree of divorce on the ground that the other party has, after the solemnization of the marriage, had voluntary sexual intercourse with any person other than his or her spouse.
The Hindu Marriage Act of 1955 lays out the grounds on which a Hindu marriage may be dissolved by a court of law. These grounds include:
Adultery: If either spouse has had sexual intercourse with someone else outside of the marriage, the other spouse may file for divorce on the grounds of adultery. Cruelty: If one spouse has treated the other with cruelty, either physically or mentally, the other spouse may file for divorce on the grounds of cruelty.
<div class="relative flex w-[calc(100%-50px)] md:flex-col lg:w-[calc(100%-115px)]"> <div class="text-gray-400 flex self-end lg:self-center justify-center mt-2 gap-4 lg:gap-1 lg:absolute lg:top-0 lg:translate-x-full lg:right-0 lg:mt-0 lg:pl-2 visible"> </div> </div> <div class="relative flex w-[calc(100%-50px)] md:flex-col lg:w-[calc(100%-115px)]"> <div class="flex flex-grow flex-col gap-3"> <div class="min-h-[20px] flex flex-col items-start gap-4 whitespace-pre-wrap"> <div class="markdown prose w-full break-words dark:prose-invert light"> <ol> <li> The Indian Constitution: The Constitution of India grants women equal rights to men in many areas, including the right to vote, the right to property, and the right to equality under the law.