Importance of National Flag The national flag is an important symbol of a country’s identity and unity. It represents the country’s history, values, and aspirations and serves as a unifying symbol for its citizens. The flag is also used to represent the country on the international stage, and is often flown at diplomatic missions and international events.
The national flag is also important in terms of national pride, and it is often used in patriotic events and ceremonies, such as Independence Day and Memorial Day.
<div class="text-gray-400 flex self-end lg:self-center justify-center mt-2 gap-4 lg:gap-1 lg:absolute lg:top-0 lg:translate-x-full lg:right-0 lg:mt-0 lg:pl-2 invisible"> <span style="color: var(--dark-color); font-family: var(--primary-font); font-weight: var(--font-weight);">The rule of law is an important principle in India, and is enshrined in the Indian Constitution. The Constitution lays out the fundamental principles of the rule of law in India, including the protection of individual rights and the separation of powers between the different branches of government.
<div class="text-gray-400 flex self-end lg:self-center justify-center mt-2 gap-4 lg:gap-1 lg:absolute lg:top-0 lg:translate-x-full lg:right-0 lg:mt-0 lg:pl-2 visible"> <span style="color: var(--dark-color); font-family: var(--primary-font); font-weight: var(--font-weight);">The rule of law is a principle stating that all individuals and institutions are subject to and accountable to the law, which is fairly and impartially enforced. It is a fundamental principle that all people, including government officials, are accountable to the law and that the law should be applied equally to all.
<div class="text-gray-400 flex self-end lg:self-center justify-center mt-2 gap-4 lg:gap-1 lg:absolute lg:top-0 lg:translate-x-full lg:right-0 lg:mt-0 lg:pl-2 visible"> <span style="color: var(--dark-color); font-family: var(--primary-font); font-weight: var(--font-weight);">Secularism is a principle that refers to the separation of religion and state. It is the idea that the government should not be involved in religious affairs, and that it should not promote or favor any particular religion over others.</span> </div> </div> <p> Secularism is often associated with the protection of individual rights and freedoms, such as freedom of religion, speech, and expression.
Leading Case Laws on Independence of the Judiciary S. P. Gupta v. Union of India (1981) 2 SCC 365 This is a landmark case in India that pertains to the independence of the judiciary. The case was heard by a Bench of nine judges of the Supreme Court of India. The case was filed by a former judge of the Delhi High Court, Shambhu Prasad Gupta, who challenged the validity of the Judges (Enquiry) Act, 1968, which provided for the impeachment of judges of the higher judiciary by the parliament.
<div class="text-gray-400 flex self-end lg:self-center justify-center mt-2 gap-4 lg:gap-1 lg:absolute lg:top-0 lg:translate-x-full lg:right-0 lg:mt-0 lg:pl-2 invisible"> <span style="color: var(--dark-color); font-family: var(--primary-font); font-weight: var(--font-weight);">The independence of the judiciary refers to the concept that the judiciary should be independent from the other branches of government and free from external influences. This means that the judiciary should be able to make decisions based on the law and the facts of a case, without fear or favor, and without being swayed by political, social, or economic pressures.
Author : Karnit Chadha, (
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Published on : 14-01-2023, Introduction The principle of the Rule of Law is a key component of modern civil society. The rule of law is the rule of statutes, regulations, and other rules. It refrains from the arbitrary actions of men. The Rule of Law establishes an equilibrium between the rights of the individuals and the duties of the state. The idea of rule of law is based on the principles of liberty, fair treatment, due process, equity, equality, and transparency.
Collegium System In India, the appointment of judges to the higher judiciary (Supreme Court and High Courts) is done through a process known as the collegium system. Under this system, a body of senior judges called the “collegium” consisting of the Chief Justice of India and the four most senior judges of the Supreme Court, is responsible for making recommendations for the appointment of judges to the higher judiciary.
In this system the Chief Justice of India (CJI) and the four most senior judges of the Supreme Court collectively recommend candidates for appointment as judges to the higher judiciary, which includes the Supreme Court and High Courts.
<p> Secularism in India refers to the principle of separation of religion and state, where the government does not have any official religion and all citizens are free to practice their own beliefs without interference. This concept is embedded in the Indian Constitution, which guarantees religious freedom and equality for all citizens. </p> <p> The Indian media plays a crucial role in promoting secularism by highlighting the importance of tolerance, mutual respect and understanding among different religious communities.
Right to equality includes equality before law, prohibition of discrimination on grounds of race, religion, gender, and caste or birth place. It also includes equality of opportunity in matters of employment, The Constitution of india assures equal right of speech, work, live and equal opportunity in employment to each and every person of India. Article 14 to 18 of India Constitution provide Right to equality on various grounds. lets have an look on those articles :